Selling Home
Selling Your Home
Considering
putting your house on the market? You have an important decision to make before
you list your home. Do you want to hire a full-service broker, work with a
discount broker or sell the place on your own? There are advantages and
disadvantages to each method and it's not an easy decision.
A traditional broker can expose your home to as
many buyers as possible and may present you with a complete marketing plan. But
for a little extra effort, you could save yourself thousands of dollars by
selling your property on your own. Is the extra work worth it?
Below are some pros and cons to consider before
making the decision:
Real Estate Brokers
The Pros:
Brokers sell houses. Traditional agents continue
to dominate the market, despite the advent of the Internet. Indeed, 87% of all
sellers sold their homes with the assistance of a realtor, according to the
National Association of Realtors.
Want promotion? Use a broker. Traditional real
estate agents place their property listings in a database called the Multiple
Listing Service (MLS). This database is used by nearly a million agents
nationwide and contains more than 90% of all properties that are for sale.
A real estate agent can do a simple search and
find all of the homes in a client's price range. Buyers can even search the MLS
themselves at Realtor.com. Agents using the MLS have an agreement to split the
6% commission, so there's plenty of incentive to show a competitor's inventory.
A good agent will take care of everything for
you. He or she will completely manage the transaction. Your agent will do
everything from helping you set a proper asking price and prescreening potential
buyers to showing your home and negotiating the final price. The only thing an
agent won't do is keep the place tidy. Now you will have plenty on time to spend
looking for your new abode.
The Cons:
Brokers are pricey. You can expect to pay a 6%
commission for their services. So if your three-bedroom bungalow sells for
$300,000, you'll have to cut a check for $18,000 at closing. Realize though that
many brokers charge slightly lower fees and all fees are.
An agent may not always look out for your best
interest. Consider the open house. Did you know that only 3% of homes are sold
this way? And yet buyers are invited to view a home en masse. Why is the open
house so popular? They help your broker meet more clients and are used as a
means for generating buyer leads.
A broker is in control of your deal. An agent is
free to show your home at practically any time of day, so be prepared for
strangers to traipse through your house at the worst possible time. More
importantly, you have to trust that your broker is providing you will all the
information you need. Your broker will be negotiating on your behalf, and
helping you make a final decision. At its worst, you may be asked by your agent
to reduce your price. He or she may be trying to make a quick sale and move on
to another property.
Discount Brokers
The Pros:
Discount brokers are less expensive. Discount
brokers charge sellers between 2% and 4.5% for their services. Typically, the
more you pay, the more you get as far as service that's provided. So the
commission on a $300,000 bungalow could cost you just $6,000, far less than the
$18,000 a traditional broker would charge you.
You'll get more exposure with potential buyers
than if you sell your home on your own. Discount brokerages spend money on
advertising and promotion. They generate a considerable buzz which draws
visitors to their web sites. For example, Foxtons, which operates only in New
York and London, spends $12 million to $13 million a year on advertising, which
generates at least 50,000 new visitors to its web site daily. Foxtons boasts
that 92% of its listings sell without making it into the Multiple Listing
Service database.
Some discount brokers will prescreen for
qualified buyers. If security is a worry of yours, this is especially important.
If you just put a sign in the yard or ad in the paper, someone may view the home
just to case the place. Many discount brokers will run credit checks on all
potential buyers and makes sure they can afford a sufficiently large mortgage.
The Cons:
The less you pay, the less you get. Sometimes you
are basically paying for a web listing. Sometimes the discount broker will field
calls from prospective buyers, but leave the showing up to you to deliver the
hard sell. If this is all the benefits you're getting, some industry insiders
suggest you run an ad in the local newspaper or pay for an online listing.
It costs more to get your home in the Multiple
Listing Service database. You will have to pay a higher fee to get this service.
Instead of getting the 2%, you may have to pay 4% to 4.5%, for the listing.
Don't expect agents to line up outside your door.
Even with your listing in the Multiple Listing Service database, many agents may
still decline to show your property, because it means less money for them. Many
discounters only offer buyer's agents 2% or 2.5% commission, rather than the
traditional 3% buyer's commission. While that seems like a small difference, it
can really add up. When an agent can make $9,000 selling one $300,000 home vs.
$6,000 on another similar property, which one do you think he'll show first? The
answer is obvious. Not many agents will want to show your house if you offer
them a less competitive commission.
For Sale by Owner
The Pros:
More money for you. No commissions. You
get to keep whatever your home sells for. You can keep that 6% commission and
use it for the down payment on your next home. It's yours to keep and can go
toward more important expenses, such as your child's education.
You know and love the special features of
your home. It makes sense that you are the best person to point out all of the
amenities and sell it better than an agent. The majority of agents are not
familiar with your home and showing a home they have never really seen. Most are
walking through it for the first time.
You know what is right for you. You can
have complete control over the deal. You set the right price, you determine
convenient times to show the home and you get to negotiate the final price. This
way, you know all the information. You get to decide when to lower your price or
stay firm because your house is attracting a lot of interest.
The Cons:
Less awareness. You will be automatically
limiting the number of potential buyers. Through your lack of presence in the
Multiple Listing Service, you'll have a much smaller audience. Also, many buyers
feel more comfortable using a broker and want to have a professional on hand to
help analyze the properties. Their broker will help them view all of the
available homes in a given neighborhood. They get these listings through the
MLS.
Expect to get less for you home. Homes
that sell with a broker go for a higher median price than those sold by an
owner, according to the National Association of Realtors. Many buyers feel there
is more room for negotiations when they are dealing with the owner. After all,
the owner is already avoiding a hefty broker's fee.
Selling your own home takes time and
effort. You have to set a proper price, advertise and promote your home, take
calls from potential buyers, prepare you home and then put on your best smile
and sell that house like a pro. Then you have to negotiate. Some industry
insiders even argue that buyers are more comfortable with a third party, because
they don't want to insult the seller. It's enough to make you crazy trying to
juggle all that's involved while working a full-time job and trying to find a
new home for your family to move into. Some argue that the hassle is well worth
the 6% commission.