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Credit
Credit Report Basics
Have you ever considered how lenders select who they
want to deal with, who qualifies for a loan and who does not? Have you
wondered why your credit card application was turned down? Do you believe
that if you ever need to file for bankruptcy, nobody will ever know? If
you are plagued with such questions, it's time you start looking for the
answers. Your search can start by understanding your credit report. This
includes how it works, how it affects your financial future and what is
its significance in your life. The subsequent details provides fundamental
information regarding a credit report, who uses it, what needs to be done
in case you wish to get a copy of your report and how to rectify a error
in case there is one. What is my credit report?
A credit report is a report of financial records that
pertain to you. Credit bureaus all over the country collect credit
information from banks, finance companies, merchants, credit card
companies and other credit sources. This information is then compiled and
stored through a centralized source. Your credit report includes personal
details. This includes your address, SSN, birth date, job and income
details, specifications about your spouse, earlier addresses and more.
Most importantly, your credit report file contains all data regarding
credit transactions, dues, repayment records, lawsuits, judgments and tax
lien. A credit report also reflects whether or not you have filed for
bankruptcy. There is no way you can deny this inclusion in your report for
the reason that, this detail remains in your credit report file for 7 to
10 years. Who uses my credit report?
A prospective lender in most instances is likely to
scrutinize your credit report when you file a loan or credit card
application, or even apply for apartment rentals. The lender, in all
probability would ask for a copy of your report. It is important to know
that such creditors make their decision regarding your loan sanction after
evaluating your history. The lender and not the credit bureau that
compiles your report, makes a decision regarding your loan approval.
Prospective employers may also ask to see your credit report. The credit
report is an important document and is not intended for use by family and
friends to gain information about you. If you are asked for your credit
report, you can cross check to see whether or not; they are a lawful
company with the right to analyze your report. Can I
see a copy of my credit report? Yes, you have the right to see
your credit report. Indeed, it is a great initiative to check your credit
report once in a while, to be certain that the data is accurate. The
Congress shaped the 1971 Fair Credit Reporting Act. This is what gives you
the right to have a look at your credit report. Ever since March 1, 2005,
you can ask for a free credit report once every year. The three largest
credit reporting bureaus use one central address to make this information
available to you. As such, you need not make contact with the credit
bureaus on a personal front to get your free yearly credit report. You
could order your free credit report from: o www.annualcreditreport.com;
or o o Call 1-877-322-8228.
Be very careful about companies that offer free credit reports. Such
offers are randomly advertised on untrustworthy TV commercials, websites
and even magazine advertisements. Though advertised as free, they require
you to pay a hidden fee or may need you to pay for some sort of
subscription. It is important you know that you are not required to seek
help from a third party in order to get a free credit report for you. You
could go about completing this chore yourself by simple referring to the
number or website mentioned above.
You can ask the credit bureaus for a free report if:
" you have been refused a credit application, service
or insurance inside the last thirty days because of your credit
report; " you are without a job and wish
to hunt for a job within 60 days
" you are on welfare; or
" your report is imprecise because of some scam.
In all other instances, you are required to pay a
small fee to attain a copy of your report. The three
largest credit bureaus are: Equifax
P.O. Box 740241 Atlanta, GA 30374
1-800-685-1111 Trans Union 2 Baldwin
Place, P.O. Box 2000 Chester, PA 19022
1-800-888-4213 Experian P.O. Box
2002 Allen, TX 75013 1-888-397-3742
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